As a case study of linguistics in translation practice, this thesis mainly explores nature of prototype and practical implications of semantic and pragmatic prototypes in translation.

本文为语言学研究应用于翻译实践的个案研究，重点探讨原型性质以及语义原型与语用原型在翻译实践中的意义。

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Applied linguistics refers to the application of the concepts and methods of linguistics to any of various practical problems involving language.

应用语言学是将各种语言学理论应用于任何与语言相关的领域，或联系实际问题来进行的语言和语言学研究。

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Applied linguistics focuses on the studies of practical application of language in various fields. It stresses the solution of practical problems in the real world.

应用语言学注重研究语言在各个领域中的实际应用，着重解决现实社会中的实际问题。

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